UNIDAD CINCO: MATERIAL DE APOYO
RECUERDA QUE DEBES REALIZAR LAS SIGUIENTES GUIAS EN CASA Y TRAERLAS DESARROLLADAS A CLASES PARA SU CORRECCION
REMEMBER TO BRING THE FOLLOWING EXERCISES READY FOR THEIR CORRECTION IN CLASSES.
http://www.mediafire.com/file/bq3gvi688zu38k9/workbook%20unit%203%20nivel%201a.doc
http://www.mediafire.com/file/spryduhtdd25r6t/workbook%20unit%208%20nivel%201a.doc
En esta unidad veremos “NEIGHBORHOOD” (barrio) donde tendrás que conocer las diferentes palabras para designar los servicios (facilities) que existen en el barrio, como por ejemplo: pharmacy, grocery store, etc que también debes definir como en la página 50 del libro.
Además debes usar la estructura THERE IS o THERE ARE para decir qué servicios hay y cuáles no hay en tu barrio. Ej:
THERE IS a pharmacy near my house. /
THERE ARE 3 gas stations in my neighborhood. (Pàg 51)
LISTA DE FACILITIES EN EL BARRIO
HOSPITAL | GAS STATION (bencinera) | RESTAURANT |
SCHOOL
| POLICE STATION | INTERNET CAFÉ |
SUPERMARKET | DRUGSTORE / PHARMACY | GYM |
GROCERY STORE (almacèn) | GREEN GROCERY STORE (verdulería) | FRUIT MARKET (feria) |
HOTEL | FIRE STATION | LIBRARY (biblioteca) |
BOOK STORE / BOOK SHOP (librería) | OUTPATIENTS SERVICE (consultorio) | POST OFFICE (correo) |
BAZAR | STATIONERY STORE (librería, art. esc.) | BARBER SHOP (HAIRDRESSER’S) (peluquería) |
CINEMA / THEATER
| STADIUM | AIRPORT |
BUS STOP (paradero de micros) | LIQUOR SHOP (botillería) | BUTCHER’S (carnicería) |
LAUNDROMAT (lavanderìa) | DEPARTMENT STORE (Ripley o Paris) | MINI MARKET
|
BAKERY (panaderìa) | BEAUTY SHOP (salòn de belleza) | GIFT SHOP
|
- Is there a ……………… in your neighborhood?
- Are there any ….…... in your neighborhood?
Cualquiera de las dos preguntas puede tener las siguientes respuestas:
- Yes, there is one.
- Yes, there are 3.
- No, there isn’t any.
- No, there aren’t any.
Además debes decir dónde se encuentran, usando las preposiciones de lugar que están en la pág. 51 del libro:
- Yes, there is one NEXT TO the gym.
- Yes, there are 2 ON P. Montt avenue.
- Yes, there is one ON THE CORNER OF …Condell street. AND …Victoria street…
COUNTABLES AND NOT COUNTABLES
- How much …shopping… is there? (cuánto,a)
(not countable)
-There is a lot / there is little / there is some /
*there is none /
-There isn’t much / *there isn’t any /
- How many …street dogs… are there? (cuántos,as)
(countable)
- There is one.
-There are 4 / there are a lot / there are many / there are few / there are some / *there are none /
-There aren’t many / *there aren’t any /
QUANTITY
COUNTABLE …..THERE ARE | NOT COUNTABLE… THERE IS |
A LOT OF / MANY | A LOT OF / MUCH |
FEW | LITTLE |
*NOT MANY | *NOT MUCH |
SOME | SOME |
NONE | NONE |
AREN’T ANY | ISN’T ANY |
*AREN’T MANY | *ISN’T MUCH |
There is a lot of ………………………………………………………………………………….
There is little ………………………………………………………………………………………
There are few …………………………………………….………………………………………
There are some ………………………………………………….……………………………….
COUNTABLES | NOT COUNTABLES |
THERE ARE | THERE IS |
BAKERIES (panaderías) | GARBAGE (basura) |
GROCERY STORES (almacenes) | TRAFFIC |
SCHOOLS | PUBLIC TRANSPORT (transporte pùblico) |
STREET DOGS (perros callejeros) | DANGER AT NIGHT (peligro en la noche) |
GREEN AREAS / SQUARES (plazas) | CONTAMINATION / POLLUTION (contaminación) |
GARBAGE CANS (basureros) | SHOPPING (comercio) |
BUILDINGS (edificios) | NOISE (ruido /contaminación acústica) |
TREES / GARDENS | SMOG |
MONUMENTS | VEGETATION |
ROBBERIES (asaltos) | DELINQUENCY / CRIME |
OLD PEOPLE / CHILDREN | POVERTY |
PLAY GROUNDS | UNEMPLOYMENT |
Complete:
- Is there a …………………………………. in your street? (facility)
- Are there any ………………. near your house? (facility)
- How much traffic ……… there on Errazuriz Avenue at 6 p.m.?
- How many people …… there at Jumbo Supermarket at the end of the month?
- How many …………….. are there in your English class?
- How much ……………………………….. is there in Santiago?
- Are there many ……………………… at Duoc?
- Is there much ………………………………….. at Duoc?
SHOPPING
En la segunda parte de la unidad veremos cómo preguntar los precios de algo. Usaremos dos tipos de una misma pregunta:
How much is ………………………………………..?
How much are ……………………………….…….?
Pero solo el verbo cambia el sentido ya sea para singular o plural.
Si el producto en la tienda está lejos usaremos THAT
( singular) o THOSE (plural)
- HOW MUCH IS THAT …………..……………………………….?
- HOW MUCH ARE THOSE………………………………………..?
Para responder usaremos:
IT is $............. para singular. / THEY ARE $................ para plural.
- How much is that sweater?
It’s $ ………………………………..….
- How much are those jeans?
They’re $ ..............................
Para los precios podemos opinar de ellos con las siguientes expresiones:
that’s cheap,
that’s not bad,
that’s ok,
that’s a bargain,
that’s expensive
SECUENCIA EN LA TIENDA
SALES PERSON: Can I help you?
CLIENT: Yes, How much is that …skirt… ?
SALES PERSON: Which one?
CLIENT: The …black.. one.
SALESPERSON: It’s $ …7.990…
CLIENT: That’s ………………….
SECUENCIA EN LA TIENDA:
SALES PERSON: Can I help you?
CLIENT: Yes, How much are those …trousers…?
SALES PERSON: Which ones?
CLIENT: The …small ….. ones.
SALESPERSON: They’re $ ……9.990…..
CLIENT: That’s …ok….
DISCUSSION 5
Make a dialog in a shop similar to the one above but ask for singular and plural items, uno y más artículos:
SALES PERSON: ……………………………………………………………
CLIENT: ………………………………………………………………………
SALES PERSON: …………………………………………………………
CLIENT: ………………………………………………………………………
SALES PERSON: ………………………………………………………………… …
CLIENT: ………………………………………………………………………………… ………
TRANSLATE:
- Cuánto cuestan los dulces? ………………………………………………………………..………………………………..?
- Cuáles? …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………?
- Está muy caro! …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
- Le puedo ayudar en algo? ………………………………………………………………………………………………..………
- Hay panaderías en este barrio? ……………………………………………………………………………………………?
- No hay ninguna tienda de música cerca del Duoc. ……………………………………………………………………
- Hay 3 minimarkets en mi cuadra. …………………………………………………………..………………………………
- Cuánto ruido hay en Viña? ………………………………………………………………………………………………….?
- Hay mucha basura en Uruguay Street? ………………………………………..………………………………………..?
10. No hay muchos perros callejeros en mi barrio. ……………………………….……………………………………
11. Hay poco tráfico en P. Montt Avenue. …………………………………………………………………………………….
Hay muy poca luz en la noche. ………………………………………………………………………………………
En esta unidad veremos “NEIGHBORHOOD” (barrio) donde tendrás que conocer las diferentes palabras para designar los servicios (facilities) que existen en el barrio, como por ejemplo: pharmacy, grocery store, etc que también debes definir como en la página 50 del libro.
Además debes usar la estructura THERE IS o THERE ARE para decir qué servicios hay y cuáles no hay en tu barrio. Ej:
THERE IS a pharmacy near my house. /
THERE ARE 3 gas stations in my neighborhood. (Pàg 51)
LISTA DE FACILITIES EN EL BARRIO
HOSPITAL | GAS STATION (bencinera) | RESTAURANT |
SCHOOL
| POLICE STATION | INTERNET CAFÉ |
SUPERMARKET | DRUGSTORE / PHARMACY | GYM |
GROCERY STORE (almacèn) | GREEN GROCERY STORE (verdulería) | FRUIT MARKET (feria) |
HOTEL | FIRE STATION | LIBRARY (biblioteca) |
BOOK STORE / BOOK SHOP (librería) | OUTPATIENTS SERVICE (consultorio) | POST OFFICE (correo) |
BAZAR | STATIONERY STORE (librería, art. esc.) | BARBER SHOP (HAIRDRESSER’S) (peluquería) |
CINEMA / THEATER
| STADIUM | AIRPORT |
BUS STOP (paradero de micros) | LIQUOR SHOP (botillería) | BUTCHER’S (carnicería) |
LAUNDROMAT (lavanderìa) | DEPARTMENT STORE (Ripley o Paris) | MINI MARKET
|
BAKERY (panaderìa) | BEAUTY SHOP (salòn de belleza) | GIFT SHOP
|
· Is there a ……………… in your neighborhood?
· Are there any ….…... in your neighborhood?
Cualquiera de las dos preguntas puede tener las siguientes respuestas:
· Yes, there is one.
· Yes, there are 3.
· No, there isn’t any.
· No, there aren’t any.
Además debes decir dónde se encuentran, usando las preposiciones de lugar que están en la pág. 51 del libro:
· Yes, there is one NEXT TO the gym.
· Yes, there are 2 ON P. Montt avenue.
· Yes, there is one ON THE CORNER OF …Condell street. AND …Victoria street…
COUNTABLES AND NOT COUNTABLES
· How much …shopping… is there? (cuánto,a)
(not countable)
-There is a lot / there is little / there is some /
*there is none /
-There isn’t much / *there isn’t any /
· How many …street dogs… are there? (cuántos,as)
(countable)
- There is one.
-There are 4 / there are a lot / there are many / there are few / there are some / *there are none /
-There aren’t many / *there aren’t any /
QUANTITY
COUNTABLE …..THERE ARE | NOT COUNTABLE… THERE IS |
A LOT OF / MANY | A LOT OF / MUCH |
FEW | LITTLE |
*NOT MANY | *NOT MUCH |
SOME | SOME |
NONE | NONE |
AREN’T ANY | ISN’T ANY |
*AREN’T MANY | *ISN’T MUCH |
There is a lot of ………………………………………………………………………………….
There is little ………………………………………………………………………………………
There are few …………………………………………….………………………………………
There are some ………………………………………………….……………………………….
COUNTABLES | NOT COUNTABLES |
THERE ARE | THERE IS |
BAKERIES (panaderías) | GARBAGE (basura) |
GROCERY STORES (almacenes) | TRAFFIC |
SCHOOLS | PUBLIC TRANSPORT (transporte pùblico) |
STREET DOGS (perros callejeros) | DANGER AT NIGHT (peligro en la noche) |
GREEN AREAS / SQUARES (plazas) | CONTAMINATION / POLLUTION (contaminación) |
GARBAGE CANS (basureros) | SHOPPING (comercio) |
BUILDINGS (edificios) | NOISE (ruido /contaminación acústica) |
TREES / GARDENS | SMOG |
MONUMENTS | VEGETATION |
ROBBERIES (asaltos) | DELINQUENCY / CRIME |
OLD PEOPLE / CHILDREN | POVERTY |
PLAY GROUNDS | UNEMPLOYMENT |
Complete:
1. Is there a …………………………………. in your street? (facility)
2. Are there any ………………. near your house? (facility)
3. How much traffic ……… there on Errazuriz Avenue at 6 p.m.?
4. How many people …… there at Jumbo Supermarket at the end of the month?
5. How many …………….. are there in your English class?
6. How much ……………………………….. is there in Santiago?
7. Are there many ……………………… at Duoc?
8. Is there much ………………………………….. at Duoc?
SHOPPING
En la segunda parte de la unidad veremos cómo preguntar los precios de algo. Usaremos dos tipos de una misma pregunta:
How much is ………………………………………..?
How much are ……………………………….…….?
Pero solo el verbo cambia el sentido ya sea para singular o plural.
Si el producto en la tienda está lejos usaremos THAT
( singular) o THOSE (plural)
- HOW MUCH IS THAT …………..……………………………….?
- HOW MUCH ARE THOSE………………………………………..?
Para responder usaremos:
IT is $............. para singular. / THEY ARE $................ para plural.
· How much is that sweater?
It’s $ ………………………………..….
· How much are those jeans?
They’re $ ..............................
Para los precios podemos opinar de ellos con las siguientes expresiones:
that’s cheap,
that’s not bad,
that’s ok,
that’s a bargain,
that’s expensive
SECUENCIA EN LA TIENDA
SALES PERSON: Can I help you?
CLIENT: Yes, How much is that …skirt… ?
SALES PERSON: Which one?
CLIENT: The …black.. one.
SALESPERSON: It’s $ …7.990…
CLIENT: That’s ………………….
SECUENCIA EN LA TIENDA:
SALES PERSON: Can I help you?
CLIENT: Yes, How much are those …trousers…?
SALES PERSON: Which ones?
CLIENT: The …small ….. ones.
SALESPERSON: They’re $ ……9.990…..
CLIENT: That’s …ok….
DISCUSSION 5
Make a dialog in a shop similar to the one above but ask for singular and plural items, uno y más artículos:
SALES PERSON: ……………………………………………………………
CLIENT: ………………………………………………………………………
SALES PERSON: …………………………………………………………
CLIENT: ………………………………………………………………………
SALES PERSON: ………………………………………………………………… …
CLIENT: ………………………………………………………………………………… ………
TRANSLATE:
1. Cuánto cuestan los dulces? ………………………………………………………………..………………………………..?
2. Cuáles? …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………?
3. Está muy caro! …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Le puedo ayudar en algo? ………………………………………………………………………………………………..………
5. Hay panaderías en este barrio? ……………………………………………………………………………………………?
6. No hay ninguna tienda de música cerca del Duoc. ……………………………………………………………………
7. Hay 3 minimarkets en mi cuadra. …………………………………………………………..………………………………
8. Cuánto ruido hay en Viña? ………………………………………………………………………………………………….?
9. Hay mucha basura en Uruguay Street? ………………………………………..………………………………………..?
10. No hay muchos perros callejeros en mi barrio. ……………………………….……………………………………
11. Hay poco tráfico en P. Montt Avenue. …………………………………………………………………………………….
Hay muy poca luz en la noche. ………………………………………………………………………………………
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